Skills You Need to Become a Backend Developer A Roadmap for Beginners

Contributing to open-source projects, participating in coding challenges, and internships can also provide hands-on experience and strengthen your understanding of backend technologies. There are plenty of popular programming languages, some of which are C, C++, Python, Java, Ruby, PHP, etc. You can pick any of these at the beginning of your career and get well-versed in it. Depending on your career graph, job role, interest, and expertise, you can learn multiple languages later. Backend developers need several technical skills to make their backend technologies work smoothly.

Do I need a degree to become a back-end developer?

• Go deep on some of the most common algorithms and data structures concepts.
• APIs are a crucial part of backend development, as they enable different systems to communicate with each other.
• Basic knowledge of frontend languages HTML, CSS, and JavaScript are useful too.
• Unlike SOAP, REST doesn’t require XML — you can obtain output in a language that works well for your project.
• Because of the internet and the web, these applications came into existence.

The skills and programming languages listed below are in demand for backend developers and will make you a competitive candidate. Your goal here is to understand why we need backend developers at all, and how the internet works at a basic networking level. As a result, they start educating themselves on front-end web development as a workaround. In the field of development, language is the base and for that, you need to have a strong command of languages.

Deploying Applications

• Even though you won’t use them for backend work, you’ll need to be knowledgeable enough to communicate with your frontend developer colleagues about them.
• Adding a database system to your portfolio would be the next logical step.
• Unlike other languages, Python code requires fewer lines, making it a great choice for beginners.
• Backend devs ensure that the backend infrastructure operates seamlessly, enabling smooth interactions between the user interface and the underlying data and processes.
• They build the infrastructure that powers the functionality of web applications.
• We’ll cover the various technologies and frameworks used in back end development, as well as the importance of data modeling, security, and performance optimization.
• GRPC is well-suited for microservices architecture and is often used when low latency and high efficiency are required.

They can also maintain your database, write scripts in languages like Bash, and work with data. If you want to become a backend developer, these are just some of the skills you’ll need to know. Learning multiple languages is a plus, but ensure you understand the basics of programming, application logic, and coding best practices. Now Let’s explore our structured 60-day backend development guide covering major backend technologoes. Begin with foundational phases designed to build a strong understanding and practical skills essential for backend programming success.

How to Become a Backend Developer?

While .NET isn’t as essential as JavaScript or Python, it’s a good skill to have in your toolbox as a backend developer. Around 79% of websites use Hypertext Preprocessor (PHP) as their server-side programming language. Almost every website will require database management, and SQL is capable of handling large amounts of data.

How much does a back-end developer make?#

Rather than Junior+ Backend Developer job hunting down the error and manually correcting it, you can simply roll back the project to an earlier version. RESTful APIs are based on the REST (Representational State Transfer) architectural style. Unlike SOAP, REST doesn’t require XML — you can obtain output in a language that works well for your project. Standard Query Language (SQL) was released in 1979 and deemed an industry-standard language by the American National Standards Institute in 1986.

Like a lot of developer jobs, you’ll need to work both as part of a team, and independently, so it helps to work on your soft skills. Although it’s incredibly popular with data analysts and data scientists, there are a ton of advantages to learning Python for web development. As a backend developer, there are certain skills unique to this field. A backend developer is the one who wrote the logic to find the items relevant to your search.

This is how a backend developer is going to create a solid frame and its connectivity via servers. The desired outputs and functionality will work only if you’ve mastered the backend programming language. There are three major languages that giant IT firms use Java, Python, and PHP. The best https://wizardsdev.com/en/vacancy/tech-lead-android-developer/ way to learn any technology or skill is by gaining practical experience. While building projects, you encounter real-world challenges, and solving these issues helps you gain additional skills, thereby enhancing your journey as a backend developer.

In the above image, you can see how there is a lot more behind the curtain than just the UI when it comes to web applications. In this case, a “simple” log-in form needs a backend to contain its core business logic. Hi, my name is Shahan Chowdhury — a clean code enthusiast and one of the elite developers in the industry (1.2 million+ blog views & been awarded Top 7 Writer three times). Beginner developers often struggle with choosing the right tech stack which leads them to waste their time and often lose motivation. Next on your journey is to become familiar with version control systems. These systems help track project history and enable collaborative work with others.

REST APIs

They power the backend of almost all major systems out there (according to a study conducted by O’Reilly in 2020, 77% of companies were using microservices/APIs). Some of those languages are very relevant to this day, such as TypeScript and Rust, while others, such as Hack and Crystal, might be known to only a few in very niche sectors. I’ll give you a simple roadmap that’ll help you know where you are and where you should go next. For example, a back-end might expose an endpoint /api/products Programming language implementation that the front-end calls to get a list of products in JSON format. Some back-ends use GraphQL as an alternative, which allows the client to specify exactly what data it needs.